Parasitic worm infections also known as helminth infections remain a significant public health concern in many parts of the world. These infections are caused by multicellular organisms that inhabit the gastrointestinal tract or other tissues, leading to a spectrum of clinical manifestations ranging from mild gastrointestinal discomfort to severe systemic disease. The primary classes...

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common bacterial infections, especially in women. They are typically caused by Escherichia coli (E. coli) bacteria entering the urinary tract and multiplying in the bladder. While antibiotics remain the gold standard for treatment such as oral medications or injectable options like ceftriaxone for severe cases hydration...